Commit f8fa6429 by Christopher Vrooman Committed by Alexander Makarov

Update output-formatter.md

Additional minor syntax changes.
parent ea2b1a3c
...@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ Data Formatter ...@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ Data Formatter
For formatting of outputs Yii provides a formatter class to make data more readable for users. For formatting of outputs Yii provides a formatter class to make data more readable for users.
[[yii\i18n\Formatter]] is a helper class that is registered as an [application component](structure-application-components.md) named `formatter` by default. [[yii\i18n\Formatter]] is a helper class that is registered as an [application component](structure-application-components.md) named `formatter` by default.
It provides a set of methods for data formatting purposes such as date/time values, numbers and other commonly used formats in a localized way. It provides a set of methods for data formatting purpose such as date/time values, numbers and other commonly used formats in a localized way.
The formatter can be used in two different ways: The formatter can be used in two different ways.
1. Using the formatting methods (all formatter methods prefixed with `as`) directly: 1. Using the formatting methods (all formatter methods prefixed with `as`) directly:
...@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ The formatter can be used in two different ways: ...@@ -32,11 +32,11 @@ The formatter can be used in two different ways:
All output of the formatter is localized when the [PHP intl extension](http://php.net/manual/en/book.intl.php) is installed. All output of the formatter is localized when the [PHP intl extension](http://php.net/manual/en/book.intl.php) is installed.
You can configure the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::locale|locale]] property of the formatter for this. If not configured, the You can configure the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::locale|locale]] property of the formatter for this. If not configured, the
application [[yii\base\Application::language|language]] is used as the locale. See the [section on internationalization](tutorial-i18n.md) for more details. application [[yii\base\Application::language|language]] is used as the locale. See the [section on internationalization](tutorial-i18n.md) for more details.
The Formatter will then choose the correct format for dates and numbers according to the locale including names of months and The Formatter will then choose the correct format for dates and numbers according to the locale including names of month and
weekdays translated to the current language. Date formats are also affected by the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::timeZone|timeZone]] weekdays translated to the current language. Date formats are also affected by the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::timeZone|timeZone]]
which will also be taken from the application [[yii\base\Application::timeZone|timeZone]] if not configured explicitly. which will also be taken from the application [[yii\base\Application::timeZone|timeZone]] if not configured explicitly.
For example, the date format call will output different results for different locales: For example the date format call will output different results for different locales:
```php ```php
Yii::$app->formatter->locale = 'en-US'; Yii::$app->formatter->locale = 'en-US';
...@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ Yii::$app->formatter->locale = 'ru-RU'; ...@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@ Yii::$app->formatter->locale = 'ru-RU';
echo Yii::$app->formatter->asDate('2014-01-01'); // output: 1 января 2014 г. echo Yii::$app->formatter->asDate('2014-01-01'); // output: 1 января 2014 г.
``` ```
> Note that formatting may differ between different versions of the ICU library compiled with PHP and also based on whether the > Note that formatting may differ between different versions of the ICU library compiled with PHP and also based on the fact whether the
> [PHP intl extension](http://php.net/manual/en/book.intl.php) is installed or not. To ensure your website works with the same output > [PHP intl extension](http://php.net/manual/en/book.intl.php) is installed or not. So to ensure your website works with the same output
> in all environments, it is recommended you install the PHP intl extension in all environments and verify that the version of the ICU library > in all environments it is recommended to install the PHP intl extension in all environments and verify that the version of the ICU library
> is the same. See also: [Setting up your PHP environment for internationalization](tutorial-i18n.md#setup-environment). > is the same. See also: [Setting up your PHP environment for internationalization](tutorial-i18n.md#setup-environment).
...@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ The formatter class provides different methods for formatting date and time valu ...@@ -85,12 +85,12 @@ The formatter class provides different methods for formatting date and time valu
and now in human readable form e.g. `1 hour ago`. and now in human readable form e.g. `1 hour ago`.
The date and time format for the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asDate()|date]], [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asTime()|time]], and The date and time format for the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asDate()|date]], [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asTime()|time]], and
[[yii\i18n\Formatter::asDatetime()|datetime]] methods can be specified globally by configuring the formatter [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asDatetime()|datetime]] methods can be specified globally by configuring the formatters
properties [[yii\i18n\Formatter::$dateFormat|$dateFormat]], [[yii\i18n\Formatter::$timeFormat|$timeFormat]], and properties [[yii\i18n\Formatter::$dateFormat|$dateFormat]], [[yii\i18n\Formatter::$timeFormat|$timeFormat]], and
[[yii\i18n\Formatter::$datetimeFormat|$datetimeFormat]]. [[yii\i18n\Formatter::$datetimeFormat|$datetimeFormat]].
By default the formatter uses a shortcut format that is interpreted differently according to the currently active locale By default the formatter uses a shortcut format that is interpreted differently according to the currently active locale
so that dates and times are formatted in a way that is consistent for the users' country and language. so that dates and times are formatted in a way that is common for the users country and language.
There are four different shortcut formats available: There are four different shortcut formats available:
- `short` in `en_GB` locale will print for example `06/10/2014` for date and `15:58` for time, while - `short` in `en_GB` locale will print for example `06/10/2014` for date and `15:58` for time, while
...@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ echo Yii::$app->formatter->asDate('now', 'php:Y-m-d'); // 2014-10-06 ...@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ echo Yii::$app->formatter->asDate('now', 'php:Y-m-d'); // 2014-10-06
### Time zones <a name="time-zones"></a> ### Time zones <a name="time-zones"></a>
When formatting date and time values, Yii will convert them to the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::timeZone|configured time zone]]. When formatting date and time values, Yii will convert them to the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::timeZone|configured time zone]].
Therefore, the input value is assumed to be in UTC unless a time zone is explicitly given. For this reason Therefore the input value is assumed to be in UTC unless a time zone is explicitly given. For this reason
it is recommended to store all date and time values in UTC, preferably as a UNIX timestamp, which is always UTC by definition. it is recommended to store all date and time values in UTC, preferably as a UNIX timestamp, which is always UTC by definition.
If the input value is in a time zone different from UTC, the time zone has to be stated explicitly like in the following example: If the input value is in a time zone different from UTC, the time zone has to be stated explicitly like in the following example:
...@@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ Formatting Numbers <a name="numbers"></a> ...@@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ Formatting Numbers <a name="numbers"></a>
For formatting numeric values the formatter class provides the following methods: For formatting numeric values the formatter class provides the following methods:
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asInteger()|integer]] - the value is formatted as an integer e.g. `42`. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asInteger()|integer]] - the value is formatted as an integer e.g. `42`.
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asDecimal()|decimal]] - the value is formatted as a decimal number considering decimal and thousand separators e.g. `2,542.123` or `2.542,123`. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asDecimal()|decimal]] - the value is formatted as a decimal number considering decimal and thousand
separators e.g. `2,542.123` or `2.542,123`.
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asPercent()|percent]] - the value is formatted as a percent number e.g. `42%`. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asPercent()|percent]] - the value is formatted as a percent number e.g. `42%`.
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asScientific()|scientific]] - the value is formatted as a number in scientific format e.g. `4.2E4`. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asScientific()|scientific]] - the value is formatted as a number in scientific format e.g. `4.2E4`.
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asCurrency()|currency]] - the value is formatted as a currency value e.g. `£420.00`. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asCurrency()|currency]] - the value is formatted as a currency value e.g. `£420.00`.
...@@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ The format for number formatting can be adjusted using the [[yii\i18n\Formatter: ...@@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ The format for number formatting can be adjusted using the [[yii\i18n\Formatter:
For more advanced configuration, [[yii\i18n\Formatter::numberFormatterOptions]] and [[yii\i18n\Formatter::numberFormatterTextOptions]] For more advanced configuration, [[yii\i18n\Formatter::numberFormatterOptions]] and [[yii\i18n\Formatter::numberFormatterTextOptions]]
can be used to configure the internally used [NumberFormatter class](http://php.net/manual/en/class.numberformatter.php) can be used to configure the internally used [NumberFormatter class](http://php.net/manual/en/class.numberformatter.php)
For example, to adjust the maximum and minimum value of fraction digits you can configure this property like the following: For example to adjust the maximum and minimum value of fraction digits you can configure this property like the following:
```php ```php
[ [
...@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ For example, to adjust the maximum and minimum value of fraction digits you can ...@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ For example, to adjust the maximum and minimum value of fraction digits you can
Other formatters <a name="other"></a> Other formatters <a name="other"></a>
---------------- ----------------
Additional to date, time and number formatting, Yii provides a set of other useful formatters for different purposes: In addition to date, time and number formatting, Yii provides a set of other useful formatters for different situations:
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asRaw()|raw]] - the value is outputted as is, this is a pseudo-formatter that has no effect except that - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asRaw()|raw]] - the value is outputted as is, this is a pseudo-formatter that has no effect except that
`null` values will be formatted using [[nullDisplay]]. `null` values will be formatted using [[nullDisplay]].
...@@ -181,13 +182,13 @@ Additional to date, time and number formatting, Yii provides a set of other usef ...@@ -181,13 +182,13 @@ Additional to date, time and number formatting, Yii provides a set of other usef
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asImage()|image]] - the value is formatted as an image tag. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asImage()|image]] - the value is formatted as an image tag.
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asUrl()|url]] - the value is formatted as a hyperlink. - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asUrl()|url]] - the value is formatted as a hyperlink.
- [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asBoolean()|boolean]] - the value is formatted as a boolean. By default `true` is rendered - [[yii\i18n\Formatter::asBoolean()|boolean]] - the value is formatted as a boolean. By default `true` is rendered
as `Yes` and `false` as `No`, translated to the application language. You can adjust this by configuring as `Yes` and `false` as `No`, translated to the current application language. You can adjust this by configuring
the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::booleanFormat]] property. the [[yii\i18n\Formatter::booleanFormat]] property.
`null`-values <a name="null-values"></a> `null`-values <a name="null-values"></a>
------------- -------------
For values that are `null` in PHP, the formatter class will print a placeholder instead of empty string which For values that are `null` in PHP, the formatter class will print a placeholder instead of an empty string which
defaults to `(not set)` translated to the current application language. You can configure the defaults to `(not set)` translated to the current application language. You can configure the
[[yii\i18n\Formatter::nullDisplay|nullDisplay]] property to set a custom placeholder. [[yii\i18n\Formatter::nullDisplay|nullDisplay]] property to set a custom placeholder.
If you want no special handling for `null` values, you can set [[yii\i18n\Formatter::nullDisplay|nullDisplay]] to `null`. If you do not you want special handling for `null` values, you can set [[yii\i18n\Formatter::nullDisplay|nullDisplay]] to `null`.
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