Commit 3c36b6d5 by Qiang Xue

Merge pull request #1085 from cebe/messageformatter-refactoring

Messageformatter refactoring
parents 0b82575a 61b0d882
......@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use yii\web\HttpException;
* @property \yii\db\Connection $db The database connection. This property is read-only.
* @property ErrorHandler $errorHandler The error handler application component. This property is read-only.
* @property \yii\base\Formatter $formatter The formatter application component. This property is read-only.
* @property \yii\i18n\I18N $i18N The internationalization component. This property is read-only.
* @property \yii\i18n\I18N $i18n The internationalization component. This property is read-only.
* @property \yii\log\Logger $log The log component. This property is read-only.
* @property \yii\web\Request|\yii\console\Request $request The request component. This property is read-only.
* @property string $runtimePath The directory that stores runtime files. Defaults to the "runtime"
......
<?php
/**
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\i18n;
use yii\base\NotSupportedException;
/**
* FallbackMessageFormatter is a fallback implementation for the PHP intl MessageFormatter that is
* used in case PHP intl extension is not installed.
*
* Do not use this class directly. Use [[MessageFormatter]] instead, which will automatically detect
* installed version of PHP intl and use the fallback if it is not installed.
*
* It is highly recommended that you install [PHP intl extension](http://php.net/manual/en/book.intl.php) if you want to use
* MessageFormatter features.
*
* This implementation only supports to following message formats:
* - plural formatting for english
* - select format
* - simple parameters
*
* The pattern also does NOT support the ['apostrophe-friendly' syntax](http://www.php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.formatmessage.php).
*
* @author Carsten Brandt <mail@cebe.cc>
* @since 2.0
*/
class FallbackMessageFormatter
{
private $_locale;
private $_pattern;
private $_errorMessage = '';
private $_errorCode = 0;
/**
* Constructs a new Message Formatter
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.create.php
* @param string $locale The locale to use when formatting arguments
* @param string $pattern The pattern string to stick arguments into.
*/
public function __construct($locale, $pattern)
{
$this->_locale = $locale;
$this->_pattern = $pattern;
}
/**
* Constructs a new Message Formatter
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.create.php
* @param string $locale The locale to use when formatting arguments
* @param string $pattern The pattern string to stick arguments into.
* @return MessageFormatter The formatter object
*/
public static function create($locale, $pattern)
{
return new static($locale, $pattern);
}
/**
* Format the message
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.format.php
* @param array $args Arguments to insert into the format string
* @return string The formatted string, or `FALSE` if an error occurred
*/
public function format($args)
{
return static::formatMessage($this->_locale, $this->_pattern, $args);
}
/**
* Quick format message
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.formatmessage.php
* @param string $locale The locale to use for formatting locale-dependent parts
* @param string $pattern The pattern string to insert things into.
* @param array $args The array of values to insert into the format string
* @return string The formatted pattern string or `FALSE` if an error occurred
*/
public static function formatMessage($locale, $pattern, $args)
{
if (($tokens = static::tokenizePattern($pattern)) === false) {
return false;
}
foreach($tokens as $i => $token) {
if (is_array($token)) {
if (($tokens[$i] = static::parseToken($token, $args, $locale)) === false) {
return false;
}
}
}
return implode('', $tokens);
}
/**
* Tokenizes a pattern by separating normal text from replaceable patterns
* @param string $pattern patter to tokenize
* @return array|bool array of tokens or false on failure
*/
private static function tokenizePattern($pattern)
{
$depth = 1;
if (($start = $pos = mb_strpos($pattern, '{')) === false) {
return [$pattern];
}
$tokens = [mb_substr($pattern, 0, $pos)];
while(true) {
$open = mb_strpos($pattern, '{', $pos + 1);
$close = mb_strpos($pattern, '}', $pos + 1);
if ($open === false && $close === false) {
break;
}
if ($open === false) {
$open = mb_strlen($pattern);
}
if ($close > $open) {
$depth++;
$pos = $open;
} else {
$depth--;
$pos = $close;
}
if ($depth == 0) {
$tokens[] = explode(',', mb_substr($pattern, $start + 1, $pos - $start - 1), 3);
$start = $pos + 1;
$tokens[] = mb_substr($pattern, $start, $open - $start);
$start = $open;
}
}
if ($depth != 0) {
return false;
}
return $tokens;
}
/**
* Parses a token
* @param array $token the token to parse
* @param array $args arguments to replace
* @param string $locale the locale
* @return bool|string parsed token or false on failure
* @throws \yii\base\NotSupportedException when unsupported formatting is used.
*/
private static function parseToken($token, $args, $locale)
{
$param = trim($token[0]);
if (isset($args[$param])) {
$arg = $args[$param];
} else {
return '{' . implode(',', $token) . '}';
}
$type = isset($token[1]) ? trim($token[1]) : 'none';
switch($type)
{
case 'number':
case 'date':
case 'time':
case 'spellout':
case 'ordinal':
case 'duration':
case 'choice':
case 'selectordinal':
throw new NotSupportedException("Message format '$type' is not supported. You have to install PHP intl extension to use this feature.");
case 'none': return $arg;
case 'select':
/* http://icu-project.org/apiref/icu4c/classicu_1_1SelectFormat.html
selectStyle = (selector '{' message '}')+
*/
$select = static::tokenizePattern($token[2]);
$c = count($select);
$message = false;
for($i = 0; $i + 1 < $c; $i++) {
if (is_array($select[$i]) || !is_array($select[$i + 1])) {
return false;
}
$selector = trim($select[$i++]);
if ($message === false && $selector == 'other' || $selector == $arg) {
$message = implode(',', $select[$i]);
}
}
if ($message !== false) {
return static::formatMessage($locale, $message, $args);
}
break;
case 'plural':
/* http://icu-project.org/apiref/icu4c/classicu_1_1PluralFormat.html
pluralStyle = [offsetValue] (selector '{' message '}')+
offsetValue = "offset:" number
selector = explicitValue | keyword
explicitValue = '=' number // adjacent, no white space in between
keyword = [^[[:Pattern_Syntax:][:Pattern_White_Space:]]]+
message: see MessageFormat
*/
$plural = static::tokenizePattern($token[2]);
$c = count($plural);
$message = false;
$offset = 0;
for($i = 0; $i + 1 < $c; $i++) {
if (is_array($plural[$i]) || !is_array($plural[$i + 1])) {
return false;
}
$selector = trim($plural[$i++]);
if ($i == 1 && substr($selector, 0, 7) == 'offset:') {
$offset = (int) trim(mb_substr($selector, 7, ($pos = mb_strpos(str_replace(["\n", "\r", "\t"], ' ', $selector), ' ', 7)) - 7));
$selector = trim(mb_substr($selector, $pos + 1));
}
if ($message === false && $selector == 'other' ||
$selector[0] == '=' && (int) mb_substr($selector, 1) == $arg ||
$selector == 'zero' && $arg - $offset == 0 ||
$selector == 'one' && $arg - $offset == 1 ||
$selector == 'two' && $arg - $offset == 2
) {
$message = implode(',', str_replace('#', $arg - $offset, $plural[$i]));
}
}
if ($message !== false) {
return static::formatMessage($locale, $message, $args);
}
break;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Parse input string according to pattern
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.parse.php
* @param string $value The string to parse
* @return array An array containing the items extracted, or `FALSE` on error
*/
public function parse($value)
{
throw new NotSupportedException('You have to install PHP intl extension to use this feature.');
}
/**
* Quick parse input string
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.parsemessage.php
* @param string $locale The locale to use for parsing locale-dependent parts
* @param string $pattern The pattern with which to parse the `value`.
* @param string $source The string to parse, conforming to the `pattern`.
* @return array An array containing items extracted, or `FALSE` on error
*/
public static function parseMessage($locale, $pattern, $source)
{
throw new NotSupportedException('You have to install PHP intl extension to use this feature.');
}
/**
* Set the pattern used by the formatter
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.setpattern.php
* @param string $pattern The pattern string to use in this message formatter.
* @return bool `TRUE` on success or `FALSE` on failure.
*/
public function setPattern($pattern)
{
$this->_pattern = $pattern;
return true;
}
/**
* Get the pattern used by the formatter
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.getpattern.php
* @return string The pattern string for this message formatter
*/
public function getPattern()
{
return $this->_pattern;
}
/**
* Get the locale for which the formatter was created.
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.getlocale.php
* @return string The locale name
*/
public function getLocale()
{
return $this->_locale;
}
/**
* Get the error code from last operation
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.geterrorcode.php
* @return int The error code, one of UErrorCode values. Initial value is U_ZERO_ERROR.
*/
public function getErrorCode()
{
return $this->_errorCode;
}
/**
* Get the error text from the last operation
* @link http://php.net/manual/en/messageformatter.geterrormessage.php
* @return string Description of the last error.
*/
public function getErrorMessage()
{
return $this->_errorMessage;
}
}
if (!class_exists('MessageFormatter', false)) {
class_alias('yii\\i18n\\FallbackMessageFormatter', 'MessageFormatter');
define('YII_INTL_MESSAGE_FALLBACK', true);
}
......@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
/**
* I18N provides features related with internationalization (I18N) and localization (L10N).
*
* @property MessageFormatter $messageFormatter The message formatter to be used to format message via ICU
* message format. Note that the type of this property differs in getter and setter. See
* [[getMessageFormatter()]] and [[setMessageFormatter()]] for details.
*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @since 2.0
*/
......@@ -69,7 +73,7 @@ class I18N extends Component
* @param string $message the message to be translated.
* @param array $params the parameters that will be used to replace the corresponding placeholders in the message.
* @param string $language the language code (e.g. `en_US`, `en`).
* @return string the translated message.
* @return string the translated and formatted message.
*/
public function translate($category, $message, $params, $language)
{
......@@ -78,7 +82,7 @@ class I18N extends Component
}
/**
* Formats a message using using [[MessageFormatter]].
* Formats a message using [[MessageFormatter]].
*
* @param string $message the message to be formatted.
* @param array $params the parameters that will be used to replace the corresponding placeholders in the message.
......@@ -93,12 +97,8 @@ class I18N extends Component
}
if (preg_match('~{\s*[\d\w]+\s*,~u', $message)) {
$formatter = new MessageFormatter($language, $message);
if ($formatter === null) {
Yii::warning("Unable to format message in language '$language': $message.");
return $message;
}
$result = $formatter->format($params);
$formatter = $this->getMessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->format($message, $params, $language);
if ($result === false) {
$errorMessage = $formatter->getErrorMessage();
Yii::warning("Formatting message for language '$language' failed with error: $errorMessage. The message being formatted was: $message.");
......@@ -116,6 +116,35 @@ class I18N extends Component
}
/**
* @var string|array|MessageFormatter
*/
private $_messageFormatter;
/**
* Returns the message formatter instance.
* @return MessageFormatter the message formatter to be used to format message via ICU message format.
*/
public function getMessageFormatter()
{
if ($this->_messageFormatter === null) {
$this->_messageFormatter = new MessageFormatter();
} elseif (is_array($this->_messageFormatter) || is_string($this->_messageFormatter)) {
$this->_messageFormatter = Yii::createObject($this->_messageFormatter);
}
return $this->_messageFormatter;
}
/**
* @param string|array|MessageFormatter $value the message formatter to be used to format message via ICU message format.
* Can be given as array or string configuration that will be given to [[Yii::createObject]] to create an instance
* or a [[MessageFormatter]] instance.
*/
public function setMessageFormatter($value)
{
$this->_messageFormatter = $value;
}
/**
* Returns the message source for the given category.
* @param string $category the category name.
* @return MessageSource the message source for the given category.
......
......@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
* second element the total time spent in SQL execution. This property is read-only.
* @property float $elapsedTime The total elapsed time in seconds for current request. This property is
* read-only.
* @property array $profiling The profiling results. Each array element has the following structure:
* `[$token, $category, $time]`. This property is read-only.
* @property array $profiling The profiling results. Each array element has the following structure: `[$token,
* $category, $time]`. This property is read-only.
*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @since 2.0
......
......@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
namespace yiiunit\framework\i18n;
use yii\i18n\FallbackMessageFormatter;
use yii\i18n\MessageFormatter;
use yiiunit\TestCase;
/**
......@@ -115,19 +115,10 @@ _MSG_
/**
* @dataProvider patterns
*/
public function testNamedArgumentsStatic($pattern, $expected, $args)
public function testNamedArguments($pattern, $expected, $args)
{
$result = FallbackMessageFormatter::formatMessage('en_US', $pattern, $args);
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result);
}
/**
* @dataProvider patterns
*/
public function testNamedArgumentsObject($pattern, $expected, $args)
{
$formatter = new FallbackMessageFormatter('en_US', $pattern);
$result = $formatter->format($args);
$formatter = new FallbackMessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->fallbackFormat($pattern, $args, 'en_US');
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result, $formatter->getErrorMessage());
}
......@@ -135,9 +126,10 @@ _MSG_
{
$expected = '{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is '.self::N_VALUE;
$result = FallbackMessageFormatter::formatMessage('en_US', '{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is {'.self::N.'}', [
$formatter = new FallbackMessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->fallbackFormat('{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is {'.self::N.'}', [
self::N => self::N_VALUE,
]);
], 'en_US');
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result);
}
......@@ -145,11 +137,17 @@ _MSG_
public function testNoParams()
{
$pattern = '{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is '.self::N;
$result = FallbackMessageFormatter::formatMessage('en_US', $pattern, []);
$this->assertEquals($pattern, $result);
$formatter = new FallbackMessageFormatter('en_US', $pattern);
$result = $formatter->format([]);
$formatter = new FallbackMessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->fallbackFormat($pattern, [], 'en_US');
$this->assertEquals($pattern, $result, $formatter->getErrorMessage());
}
}
class FallbackMessageFormatter extends MessageFormatter
{
public function fallbackFormat($pattern, $args, $locale)
{
return parent::fallbackFormat($pattern, $args, $locale);
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
......@@ -122,19 +122,10 @@ _MSG_
/**
* @dataProvider patterns
*/
public function testNamedArgumentsStatic($pattern, $expected, $args)
public function testNamedArguments($pattern, $expected, $args)
{
$result = MessageFormatter::formatMessage('en_US', $pattern, $args);
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result, intl_get_error_message());
}
/**
* @dataProvider patterns
*/
public function testNamedArgumentsObject($pattern, $expected, $args)
{
$formatter = new MessageFormatter('en_US', $pattern);
$result = $formatter->format($args);
$formatter = new MessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->format($pattern, $args, 'en_US');
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result, $formatter->getErrorMessage());
}
......@@ -142,36 +133,19 @@ _MSG_
{
$expected = '{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is '.self::N_VALUE;
$result = MessageFormatter::formatMessage('en_US', '{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is {'.self::N.', number}', [
$formatter = new MessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->format('{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is {'.self::N.', number}', [
self::N => self::N_VALUE,
]);
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result, intl_get_error_message());
}
], 'en_US');
/**
* When instantiating a MessageFormatter with invalid pattern it should be null with default settings.
* It will be IntlException if intl.use_exceptions=1 and PHP 5.5 or newer or an error if intl.error_level is not 0.
*/
public function testNullConstructor()
{
if(ini_get('intl.use_exceptions')) {
$this->setExpectedException('IntlException');
}
if (!ini_get('intl.error_level') || ini_get('intl.use_exceptions')) {
$this->assertNull(new MessageFormatter('en_US', ''));
}
$this->assertEquals($expected, $result, $formatter->getErrorMessage());
}
public function testNoParams()
{
$pattern = '{'.self::SUBJECT.'} is '.self::N;
$result = MessageFormatter::formatMessage('en_US', $pattern, []);
$this->assertEquals($pattern, $result, intl_get_error_message());
$formatter = new MessageFormatter('en_US', $pattern);
$result = $formatter->format([]);
$formatter = new MessageFormatter();
$result = $formatter->format($pattern, [], 'en_US');
$this->assertEquals($pattern, $result, $formatter->getErrorMessage());
}
}
\ No newline at end of file
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