The following example shows how you can use [[yii\filters\auth\HttpBasicAuth]] to authenticate a user using
an access token based on HTTP Basic Auth method. Note that in order for this to work, your
[[yii\web\User::identityClass|user identity class]] must implement the [[yii\web\IdentityInterface::findIdentityByAccessToken()|findIdentityByAccessToken()]]
Cross-origin resource sharing [CORS](https://developer.mozilla.org/fr/docs/HTTP/Access_control_CORS) is a mechanism that allows many resources (e.g. fonts, JavaScript, etc.)
on a Web page to be requested from another domain outside the domain the resource originated from.
In particular, JavaScript's AJAX calls can use the XMLHttpRequest mechanism. Such "cross-domain" requests would
otherwise be forbidden by Web browsers, per the same origin security policy.
CORS defines a way in which the browser and the server can interact to determine whether or not to allow the cross-origin request.
The Cors filtering could be tuned using the `cors` property.
Cors のフィルタリングは `cors` プロパティを使ってチューニングすることが出来ます。
*`cors['Origin']`: array used to define allowed origins. Can be `['*']` (everyone) or `['http://www.myserver.net', 'http://www.myotherserver.com']`. Default to `['*']`.
*`cors['Access-Control-Request-Method']`: array of allowed verbs like `['GET', 'OPTIONS', 'HEAD']`. Default to `['GET', 'POST', 'PUT', 'PATCH', 'DELETE', 'HEAD', 'OPTIONS']`.
*`cors['Access-Control-Request-Headers']`: array of allowed headers. Can be `['*']` all headers or specific ones `['X-Request-With']`. Default to `['*']`.
*`cors['Access-Control-Allow-Credentials']`: define if current request can be made using credentials. Can be `true`, `false` or `null` (not set). Default to `null`.
*`cors['Access-Control-Max-Age']`: define lifetime of pre-flight request. Default to `86400`.